Factorise (x + 4)3 - 9x - 36
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Given :-
(x + 4)³ - 9x - 36
using identity (a + b)³ = a³ + b³ + 3a²b + 3ab²
identity proof :-
(a + b)³ = (a + b) (a + b) (a + b)
= a(a + b) + b(a + b) (a + b)
= a² + ab + ab + b² (a + b)
= a³ + 2ab + b² (a + b)
= a(a² + 2ab + b²) + b(a² + 2ab + b²)
= a³ + 2a²b + ab² + a²b + 2ab² + b³
= a³ + b³ + 3a²b + 3ab² proved!
here, a = x and b = 4
= (x + 4)³
= (x)³ + (4)³ + 3(x)²(4) + 3(x)(4)²
= x³ + 64 + 12x² + 48x
= x³ + 12x² + 48x + 64 final answer
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