Math, asked by wannab3MVP, 2 months ago

factorise x³-1155x²+354654x-19300680 = 0​

Answers

Answered by itzmesweety
10

Answer:

Let's start with a simple-ish quadratic expression, such as x 2 − 9 x + 18 . The way to factorise is to find two numbers that multiply together to make 18 but add to make -9. Eighteen doesn't have all that many factor pairs - (1, 18), (2, 9), (3,6) and their negative counterparts.

Answered by user0888
6

Answer

x^3 - 1155 x^2 + 354654 x - 19300680 = ( x - 666 )( x - 420 )( x - 69 )

Below is a way to approximate the solution.

  • 54.9 \mathrm{(approx.)} < x < 1155

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Approximation

(For comparison.)

1155 = 3 \times 5 \times 7 \times 11

354654 = 2 \times 3^2 \times 17 \times 61

19300680 = 2^3 \times 3^4 \times 5 \times 7 \times 23 \times 37

Set a new parameter to eliminate factor 3.

Let x=3t.

(3t)^3-1155(3t)^2+354654(3t)-19300680=0

\implies (27t^3) - 1155(9t^2) + 354654(3t) - 19300680 = 0

\implies t^3 - 385t^2 + 39046t - 714840 = 0

(For comparison.)

385 = 5 \times 7 \times 11

39046 = 2 \times 17 \times 19 \times 61

714840 =  2^3 \times 3 \times 5 \times 7 \times 23 \times 37

Parity

\implies t^3 - 385t^2 + 2 ( 19523t - 357420 ) = 0

Based on the parity, t^3-385t^2 must be even.

t^3 - 385 t^2 = t^2 ( t - 385 ), but this is always even, so parity is rejected.

Sign

The signs should be different as well.

  • t < 385 then t^2( t - 385 ) < 0.
  • t > \dfrac{357420}{19523} then 2( 19523t - 1057260 ) > 0.

The solutions will lie in \dfrac{357420}{19523} < t < 385. The number of real solutions is 1 or 3, according to the graph.

For your information. (Attachment included.)

Also, the derivative method can be used here. The derivative is 'slope'. In a linear function, the slope is positive then the value gets greater.

For example, if the derivative is positive, the value gets greater. If the function is positive there, there is no chance of zeros existing.

Solving the equation gives t=22, t=140 or t=222.

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