factorization questions are 4x square subtract 12 x plus 9
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Answer:
19. Three lenses in contact have a combined focal length of 12 cm. When the third lens is removed, the combined focal length is 60/7 cm. The third lens is
(1) A converging lens of focal length 30 cm
(2) A converging lens of focal length 60 cm
(3) A diverging lens of focal length 30 cm
(4) A diverging lens of focal length 60 cm
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Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
Combination of Lenses
Three lenses in contact hav...
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Asked on December 30, 2019 byRahamath Mudrabettu
Three lenses in contact have a combined focal length of 12cm. When the third lens is removed the combined focal length becomes 60cm. The third lens is :
A
a converging lens of focal length 30 cm
Your Answer
B
a converging lens of focal length 60 cm
C
a diverging lens of focal length 30 cm
Correct Answer
D
a diverging lens of focal length 60 cm
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VIDEO EXPLANATION

ANSWER
Let f1, f2 and f3 be three focal lengths of the lenses.
f=12
f1=f11+f21+f31
When the third lens is removed, f′1=f11+f21
f′=
f′=760
121=7601+f31
⇒f3=−30
Since f3 is negative, it is a diverging lens having focal length 30cm.