Factorize: ^ 4 − ^4
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Step-by-step explanation:
Let x
2
=p, then the equation 4x
4
+7x
2
−2 becomes 4p
2
+7p−2
Consider the expression 4p
2
+7p−2 and factorise it as follows:
4p
2
+7p−2=4p
2
+8p−p−2=4p(p+2)−1(p+2)=(4p−1)(p+2)
Now, substitute the value of p as p=x
2
:
(4p−1)(p+2)=(4x
2
−1)(x
2
+2)=(2x+1)(2x−1)(x
2
+2) (Using identity a
2
−b
2
=(a+b)(a−b))
Hence, 4x
4
+7x
2
−2=(2x+1)(2x−1)(x
2
+2)
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