Factorize: x^2 - 4x – 21 by splitting the middle term.
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Factories: x² - 4x – 21
By Splitting Method
→x² - 4x – 21
→x² - 7x+3x – 21
→x(x-7)-3(x-7)
→(x-7)(x-3)
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Answer:
By splitting the middle term,
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RULES FOR SPLITTING THE MIDDLE TERM
Type I: Factorization of Quadratic polynomials of the form x2 + bx + c. (i) In order to factorize x2 + bx + c we have to find numbers p and q such that p + q = b and pq = c. (ii) After finding p and q, we split the middle term in the quadratic as px + qx and get desired factors by grouping the terms.
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