Factorize------ x^4-3x-2
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Step-by-step explanation:
Answer
Let x
2
=p, then the equation x
4
−3x
2
+2 becomes p
2
−3p+2
Consider the equation p
2
−3p+2 and factorise it as follows:
p
2
−3p+2=p
2
−2p−p+2=p(p−2)−1(p−2)=(p−1)(p−2)
Now, substitute the value of p as p=x
2
:
(p−1)(p−2)=(x
2
−1)(x
2
−2)=(x+1)(x−1)(x+2)(x−2) (Using identity a
2
−b
2
=(a+b)(a−b))
Hence, x
4
−3x
2
+2=(x
2
−1)(x
2
−2)=(x+1)(x−1)(x+
2
)(x−
2
)
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