Factorize y² - 4y-21
Answers
Answer:
=y^2-7y+3y-21
=y(y-7)+3(y-7)
=(y+3)(y-7)
Step by Step Solution
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STEP
1
:
Trying to factor by splitting the middle term
1.1 Factoring y2-4y-21
The first term is, y2 its coefficient is 1 .
The middle term is, -4y its coefficient is -4 .
The last term, "the constant", is -21
Step-1 : Multiply the coefficient of the first term by the constant 1 • -21 = -21
Step-2 : Find two factors of -21 whose sum equals the coefficient of the middle term, which is -4 .
-21 + 1 = -20
-7 + 3 = -4 That's it
Step-3 : Rewrite the polynomial splitting the middle term using the two factors found in step 2 above, -7 and 3
y2 - 7y + 3y - 21
Step-4 : Add up the first 2 terms, pulling out like factors :
y • (y-7)
Add up the last 2 terms, pulling out common factors :
3 • (y-7)
Step-5 : Add up the four terms of step 4 :
(y+3) • (y-7)
Which is the desired factorization
Final result :
(y + 3) • (y - 7)