Question

→ Factors for Soil Formation__​

Answer 1

Answer:

Parent material. Few soils weather directly from the underlying rocks.

Climate. Soils vary, depending on the climate.

Topography. Slope and aspect affect the moisture and temperature of soil.

Biological factors. Plants, animals, micro-organisms, and humans affect soil formation.

Time.

Explanation:

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Answer 2

Answer:

1. alluvial soil is formed by the weathering of parental rocks depositions of sediments by rivers
2. black soils are residual soils formed by weathering of Lava rocks
3. red red soil is prolonged weathering of crystalline rocks
4. laterite soil is formed due to leaching in areas of heavy rains.