Factors influencing the distribution of plants and animals
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Factors affecting species distribution
climatic factors consist of sunlight, atmosphere, humidity, temperature, and salinity;
edaphic factors are abiotic factors regarding soil, such as the coarseness of soil, local geology, soil pH, and aeration; and.
social factors include land use and water availability.
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Factors influencing the distribution of plants and animals
Explanation:
- Factors influencing the distribution of plants:
- The dispersion of plants is affected by soil structure, pH, and nutrient content, which in turn impacts the dispersion of the animals that eat them.
- In both marine and riparian ecosystems, oxygen availability is an essential abiotic element impacting species.
- Temperature, light, water, nutrients, and soil all have an effect on plant growth from germination to blooming.
- Factors influencing the distribution animals:
- Local factors including such soil conditions, geological structures, resource availability, and predator-prey interactions determine this.
- Each individual species' range is determined by how it has adapted and evolved within its climate and habitat.
- On land and in freshwater, animals are not evenly dispersed.
- Climate, food, shelter, plants and animals, as well as other factors restrict species to certain regions.
- In general, there are three types of distribution: continuous, discontinuous, and bipolar.
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