Social Sciences, asked by learnlovely, 1 month ago

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Answered by smurf67
2

section A

fill in the blanks

i) Painted Grey Ware

ii) to maintain big armies and build forts

iii) Sarnath

iv) Animal

v)

vi) bhaga

vii) Jainism

very short answer

a) minister Vassakara was sent to Burkdha by Ajatashatru

b)The main difference between Vajji and other Mahajanapadas was their political system. Other states were ruled by a king whereas Vajji was ruled by an institution called Gana or Sangha. This was a sort of oligarchy where a group of people ruled the land collectively.

Short answer

Mahavira taught sa (non-violence), Satya (truth), asteya (non-stealing), brahmacharya (chastity) and aparigraha (non-attachment) to his disciples and his teachings were called Jain Agamas

long answer

i) The groups who could not participate in the assemblies of the ganas were the slaves, the women and the kammakaras. Rajas of the mahajanapadas built forts for the following reasons: To protect its capital city.

ii) It must have been very difficult for slaves to join the sangha. According to the rules. a slave needed to take permission from his/her master for joining the sangha. But a slave was never in a position to assert his right. He was always at the mercy of his master. But in Buddhism slaves were allowed to join 'sanghas'. Those who followed Buddhism did not believe in dividing the society and Buddha taught that all humans are equal.

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