Question

features of Vienna Congress​

Answer 1

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• In 1815, representatives of the European powers__Britain, Russia, Prussia and Austria__who had collectively defeated Napoleon, met at Vienna to draw up a settlement for Europe.

• The Congress hosted by the Austrian Chancellor Duke Metternich.

• The delegates drew up the Treaty of Vienna of 1815 with the object 9f undoing most of the changes that had come about in Europe during the Napoleonic wars.

• The Bourbon dynasty, which had been deposed during the French Revolution, was restored to power and France lost the territories it had annexed under Napoleon.

• A series of states were set up on the boundaries of France to prevent France expansion in future.

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Answer 2

Answer:

Explanation:

In 1815, the European powers met at Vienna and tried to transform all the changes that came about in Europe during ’ Napoleon’s era.

The four major proposals/features of the Vienna Congress were

(i) The Bourbon dynasty, which had been deposed during the French Revolution, was restored to power and France lost the territories it had annexed.

(ii) A series of states were set up on the boundaries of France to prevent the French expansion in future. Thus, the kingdom of the Netherlands, which included Belgium, was set up in the North and Genoa was added to Piedmont in the South.

(iii) Prussia was given important new territories on its . Western frontiers, while Austria was given control of Northern Italy.

(iv) The German confederation of 39 states that had been set up by Napoleon was left untouched.