Features problems and policies in agriculture 12 class
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Overview of Indian EconomyAgricultural Policies
Apart from starting five-year plans and setting up the NITI Aayog, India also adopted several sector-oriented policies. In this article, we will talk about one of the important agricultural policies in India, the Green Revolution. Post-independence, India was not in a position to fulfill its foodgrain requirement. Famines and droughts which struck India from time to time were primarily responsible for the problem of food shortage.
Therefore, India depended on other countries to overcome this problem. Also, Indian farmers suffered a lot. In order to improve agricultural production in India, the government adopted different agricultural policies over the years.
Agricultural Policies – The Green Revolution
In 1965-66 and 1966-67, two severe droughts hit India. This gave rise to international apprehensions about India’s capacity to feed itself. This was the time was the Green Revolution was born. It aimed to improve agricultural production within a limited period of time and maintain a high level of production over an extended period.