Fede area of a parallelogram ABCD in
which AB = 25 cm, BC = 26 cm and diagonal
AC = 30 cm
Answers
Answer:
Find the area of a parallelogram ABCD in which AB = 28cm, BC = 26cm and diagonal AC = 30 cm. Answer. Let the sides ...
Missing: Fede | Must include: Fede
Given :
- Length of AB = 25 cm
- Length of BC = 26 cm
- Length of AC = 30 cm
To Find :
The Area of the Parallelogram !!
Solution :
Before moving further , let's have some information about a parallelogram.
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀Definition :
A quadrilateral is Parallelogram when the it's diagonals are equal and parallel.
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀Laws of a Parallelogram :(Here needed)
1) Opposite sides of a parallelogram are equal.
2) A diagonal of Parallelogram divides it into two equal triangles by SAS property.
Now , from the first property of the Parallelogram , we get that AB = DC and BC = AD.
Hence, we get the Sides as :
- AB = DC = 25 cm
- BC = AD = 26 cm
From the second property , we get that ∆ ABC = ∆ ADC.
Hence , the sum of the areas of both the triangles will give the area of the Parallelogram.
Thus , equation formed is :
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀To find the area of triangles :
Since all the sides are unequal , the given triangle is a Scalene triangle.
So , the area of an Scalene triangle can be found by using the heron's formula !
⠀⠀⠀⠀Heron's formula –
Where :
- a , b and c are the sides of the triangle.
- s = Semi-perimeter
So first let find the semi-perimeter of the triangle (same in both the cases)
So , using the formula and substituting the values in it, we get :
So , the semi-perimeter of the triangle is 40.5 cm.
Now , using the formula for area of a Scalene triangle and substituting the values in it, we get :
Since, both the triangles are equal , we multiply the area of the triangle by 2.
Hence, the area of both the equal triangles is 618
30 cm².
Since , we know that the area of the two triangles will give the area of the Parallelogram.
Thus, the area of the Parallelogram is 618.30 cm².