Ferns.
1. Fern belongs to the division of Pteridophyta
Plants from this division have well-developed
roots stem and leaves and separate tissues for
conduction of food and water
3. But, they do not bear flowers and fruits.
+ They reproduce with the help of spores formed
along the back or posterior surface of their
leaves
5. These plants reproduce asexually bv spore-
formation and sexually by zv gode formation
6 They have a well-developed conducting system
explain this part
Answers
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Explanation:
A pteridophyte is a vascular plant that reproduces using spores. Because pteridophytes produce neither flowers nor seeds, they are also referred to as "cryptogams", meaning that their means of reproduction is hidden. The pteridophytes include the ferns, horsetails, and the lycophytes.
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Following are some of the most important features of ferns:
- Ferns belong to the Pteridophyta division of the Plant kingdom.
- Pteridophytes have the general characteristics of being multicellular, seedless, and reproducing by spore formation. The plants under this division are capable of being differentiated into roots, leaves, and stems.
- Ferns are vascular plants and constitute a well-developed conducting system.
- This specialized system helps the ferns with the transportation of water, nutrients, food materials, and different minerals.
- This is an advantage over other plants like mosses and liverworts that do not have such conducting system.
- Due to their asexual mode of reproduction through spore formation, the ferns are called 'cryptogams'.
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