ff a juggler is walking on a rope , which part of the brain will do the work of bolancing his body ?
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The cerebellum is a small part of the brain positioned at the back of the head, where it meets the spine, which acts as the body's movement and balance control centre
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If a juggler is walking on a rope, the cerebellum will do the work of balancing his body.
What is the cerebellum?
- The cerebellum is a part of the hindbrain, located between the cerebrum and the brain stem.
- The major functions of the cerebellum are controlling balance, motor functions, and the development of acquired reflexes( such as riding a bicycle, walking in a straight line, etc.)
- Disorders of the cerebellum usually manifest as ataxia(loss of control on muscular movements), slurred speech, headaches, etc.
How does the Cerebellum help in balancing?
- The Cerebellum, along with the vestibular apparatus of the inner ear and other sense organs, forms a complex balance system.
- In the inner ear, the vestibular apparatus comprises receptors that respond to a change in the movement of our head. This change leads to a signal being sent to the cerebellum.
- Similarly, our eyes, skin, muscles, and joints also send signals to the cerebellum.
- The cerebellum integrates these signals and further sends signals to other organs which need to be moved to maintain balance.
- Hence, in the case of the juggler walking on a rope, the cerebellum plays a crucial role.
Thus, the cerebellum of the brain does the work of balancing.
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