Math, asked by mrkhan75, 1 month ago

Fifth term of an arithmetic squence is 21 and it's ninth term is 37. (a) what is it's common difference? (b) What is it's first term?
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Answers

Answered by arjunkhemlani10
1

Answer:

(a) Common Difference = 4, (b) First Term = 5

Step-by-step explanation:

let First Term = a

let Common Difference = d

Let Number of Term = n

(a).

Using [a + (n - 1)d],

x_{5} = a + 4d

x_{9} = a + 8d

a + 8d - a - 4d = 37 - 21

4d = 16

d = 4

(b).

Substituting (d = 4) into x_{5},

a + 4(4) = 21

a + 16 = 21

a = 21 - 16

a = 5

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