figure 1, O is the centre of a circle, AB is a chord and AT is the tangent at A. If AOB = 100°,
then BAT is equal to
A) 100°
B)40°
C)50°
D)90°
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b) 50°
Explanation:
Given: AO and BC are the radii of the circle
since AO = BO
∴ △AOB is an isosceles triangle
Now, in △AOB
∠AOB + ∠OBA +∠OAB = 180° [angle sum property]
100° + ∠OAB + ∠OAB = 180 °
2 ∠OAB = 80°
∠OAB = 40°
We know that the radius and tagent are perpendicular at their point of contact
∵ ∠OAT = 90°
∠OAB + ∠BAT = 90°
∠BAT = 90° - 40°
∠BAT = 50°
Therefore, ∠BAT is equaled to 50°
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