Fill in the blanks.
1. Light travels in a ___ line.
2. The narrow path of light, represented by a straight line is called a ___ of light.
3. A bundle of light rays coming from a broad source and converging at a point is called a ___ beam of light.
4. The image formed by a plane mirror is as ___ behind the mirror, as the ___ is in front of it.
5. A concave lens in spectacles, helps people to see ____ objects clearly.
6. A ray of light, incident on a concave mirror, passing through its focus, will have its corresponding reflected ray ___ to the ___
7. A _____ mirror is used as a rear view mirror in vehicles.
8. If an object is kept at infinity, in front of a concave mirror, an image is formed at the _____ of the mirror.
9. A convex mirror always forms a ___ and ___ image.
10. A ___ lens is used as a magnifying and glass.
11. A ray of light moving towards a mirror from an object is called an ____ ray.
Answers
Answer:
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Explanation:
1. Light travels in a straight line.
2. The narrow path of light, represented by a straight line is called a ray of light.
3. A bundle of light rays coming from a broad source and converging at a point is called a beam of light.
4. The image formed by a plane mirror is as far behind the mirror, as the far is in front of it.
5. A concave lens in spectacles, helps people to see near objects clearly.
6. A ray of light, incident on a concave mirror, passing through its focus, will have its corresponding reflected ray parallel to the axis
7. A concave mirror is used as a rear view mirror in vehicles.
8. If an object is kept at infinity, in front of a concave mirror, an image is formed at the focus of the mirror.
9. A convex mirror always forms a virtual and upright image.
10. A convex lens is used as a magnifying and glass.
11. A ray of light moving towards a mirror from an object is called an incident ray.
- Straight
- ray
- converging
- far, object
- far
- parallel, principal axis
- convex
- focus
- virtual, erect
- convex
- incident
Explanation:
- Light travels in a Straight line. It has a rectilinear motion.
- The narrow path of light, represented by a straight line is called a ray of light. All the image formations in particle property of light are shown using ray of light.
- A bundle of light rays coming from a broad source and converging at a point is called a converging beam of light. Convex lens and concave mirror converges light rays.
- The image formed by a plane mirror is as far behind the mirror, as the object is in front of it. The distance of image formed from a plane mirror is same as the object distance from the mirror.
- A concave lens in spectacles, helps people to see far objects clearly. Concave lens is used for treating short-sightedness or myopia.
- A ray of light, incident on a concave mirror, passing through its focus, will have its corresponding reflected ray parallel to the principal axis. The concave mirror converges ray from infinity to a point on principal axis called focus and vice versa.
- A convex mirror is used as a rear view mirror in vehicles. Convex mirror forms virtual, erect and diminished images and so it is used as rear view mirrors.
- If an object is kept at infinity, in front of a concave mirror, an image is formed at the focus of the mirror. The concave mirror converges ray from infinity to a point on principal axis called focus and vice versa.
- A convex mirror always forms a virtual and erect image. Convex mirror forms virtual, erect and diminished images and so it is used as rear view mirrors.
- A convex lens is used as a magnifying and glass. It forms magnified images of objects nearer to it.
- A ray of light moving towards a mirror from an object is called an incident ray.