Question

Fill in the blanks by analysing the word pair

a . Emphysima: lungs ; Nephritis : ________

b. Heart : pericardium ; ________ pluera​

Answer 1

Answer:

a . Emphysima: lungs ; Nephritis : nephron of kidney.

b. Heart : pericardium ; lungs :pluera

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Answer 2

a. Emphysema : Lungs ; Nephritis : Nephrons

b. Heart : Pericardium ; Lungs : Pleura

Extra

a. Nephritis : It is also known as glomerulonephritis. It is inflammation of glomeruli due to inury, bacterial toxins, drugs, etc.

b. The lungs lie in the thoracic cavity on the sides of the heart. Each lung is enclosed in two membranes, the pleura.

[ A very narrow space called pleural cavity exists between the two pleura. It contains a film of water fluid, the pleural fluid, secreted by the pleura. It lubricates the pleura so that they may slide over each other without friction as the lungs expand and contract in respiration. ]

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