Fill in the blanks FTP has an backup
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A user typically needs to log on to the FTP server, although some servers make some or all of their content available without a login, a model known as anonymous FTP.
The client initiates a conversation with the server when the user requests to download a file.
Using FTP, a client can upload, download, delete, rename, move and copy files on a server.
FTP sessions work in active or passive modes:
Active mode. After a client initiates a session via a command channel request, the server creates a data connection back to the client and begins transferring data.
Passive mode. The server uses the command channel to send the client the information it needs to open a data channel. Because passive mode has the client initiating all connections, it works well across firewalls and network address translation gateways.
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