Fill in the blanks -:
1. Raziya married __________ , governor of ____________ .
2. ________ forced people to do the sijad in his presence.
3. The poet _________ 's epic poem , ____ , immortalized Alauddin Khaliji 's siege of Chittor .
4. ___ became the first sultan to extend his kingdom south of the Narmada .
5. _____ had the Ashoka Pillars at Merrut and Topra brought to Delhi .
6. The earliest known mosques built by the Sultanate are the ____ in Delhi and the ____ in Ajmer .
1. A state where every citizen has the right to vote enjoys _____ democracy .
2. To ensure that India functions like a welfare state, the ____ _____ ____ _____ were added to the Constitution.
3. The inclusion of the ____ ____ in the Constitution of India is to safeguard the liberty of the people .
4. Fundamental ____ are not enforceable by law .
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Answers
CIVICS:
1) A state where every citizen has the right to vote enjoys free democracy .
2) To ensure that India functions like a welfare state, the Directive principles of state policy were added to the Constitution.
3) The inclusion of the fundamental rights in the Constitution of India is to safeguard the liberty of the people.
4) Fundamental duties are not enforceable by law .
HISTORY:
1) Raziya married Altunia, governor of Bhatinda.
- Raziya was daughter of Iltutmish.
- She was the first female ruler of Delhi Sultanate.
2) Ghiyasuddin Balban forced people to do the sijda in his presence.
- Ghiyasuddin Balban belonged to the slave dynasty.
- He introduced the theory of kingship.
- He followed blood and iron policy.
3) The poet Mohammed Jayasi 's epic poem Padmavat immortalized Alauddin Khaliji 's siege of Chittor .
- Alauddin Khilji invaded Chittor for Rani Padmavati.
- Alauddin Khilji is considered as the greatest ruler of Delhi Sultanate.
4) Alauddin Khilji became the first Sultan to extend his kingdom South of Narmada.
- Khilji's commander Malik Kafur conquered Madurai.
- He also conquered Warangal and Dwarasamudram.
5) Firoz Shah Tughlaq had the Ashoka Pillars at Meerut and Topra brought to Delhi .
- Firoz Shah Tughlaq ruled Delhi for 37 years.
- He is infamous for his Jijiya tax on non-muslims especially on Brahmins.
6) The earliest known mosques built by the Sultanate are the Nizamuddin Dargah in Delhi and the Moinuddin Dargah in Ajmer .
- Nizamuddin Dargah is of Nizamuddin Auliya.
- Moinuddin Dargah is of Khwaja Moinuddin Chisti.
Answer:
Answer Key : -
History Questions
1. Raziya married Malik Altunia, the governor of Bhatinda.
2. Balban forced people to do the sijad in his presence.
3. The poet Malik Mohammad Jayasi's epic poem, Padmavat, immortalized Alauddin Khaliji's siege of Chittor.
4. Alauddin Khilji became the first sultan to extend his kingdom south of the Narmada.
5. Feroz Tughlaq had the Ashoka Pillars at Merrut and Topra brought to Delhi.
6. The earliest known mosques built by the Sultanate are the Quwwat-ul-Islam Mosque in Delhi and the Adhai Din Ka Jhonpra in Ajmer.
Civics Questions
1. A state where every citizen has the right to vote enjoys direct democracy.
2. To ensure that India functions like a welfare state, the legislative, executive, judicial, federal, were added to the Constitution.
3. The inclusion of the equitable and fairer in the Constitution of India is to safeguard the liberty of the people.
4. Fundamental void are not enforceable by law.