FILL IN THE BLANKS- The _________________ lasted from around _______ to ________ BCE. The word ‘_____________’ means _____________derived from the words ________meaning ‘new’ and ________ meaning ‘stone’. Scientists who study the changing climate patterns are called ____________and use tools and techniques to analyze how the climate changes over time. Some of these tools and techniques include ___________, computer models, ________, which measure atmospheric pressure, hygrometers, which measure _____________ sediments in the _________ _______layers, of sediments, rock and soil and the ________ _____ of these layers. The climate of the UAE is very different today compared to around _____. Scientists have discovered that the climate was likely to have been _______ and _____ than it is today. The main reason being the influence of the ________________ which moved _________ into Arabia and created an environment more suited to _______. It is likely that there was sufficient rainfall to fill _______. Scientists know this because they discovered the remains of what was a ______ in _______ near Awafi. There are other examples of what used to be ________ across the UAE, which suggest a different _______many years ago than that of today.
Answers
Answer:
Climatology, or sometimes known as climate science, is the study of the Earth's weather patterns and the systems that cause them. From the ocean oscillations to trade winds, pressure systems that drives temperature, airborne particles that influence local conditions and even the phases of the moon and Earth's wobble all affect the climate (1). The word “climatology” comes, as may scientific words and terms do, from the Greek. Klima means “zone” or “area” and “logia” means “study”. This means that climatology is the “study of zones” although in reality it is much more complicated than that.
Climatologists today are almost universally directing their efforts towards understanding, explaining and attempting to do something about global warming, but as you will see in the list below, that is not the science's only puzzle to solve nor the limits of its interest (2). Until relatively recently, it was considered a dry and uninteresting, yet necessary area of science. But since it became clear that human actions are damaging the environment and changing the climate, it has become much more prominent nationally and internationally with most government departments in most countries having responsibilities to mitigate or prepare for climate change scenario.
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