Find 10th term of the A . P. 1 , 4 , 7 , 10 , .......
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Answer :
10th term , a(10) = 28 .
Note :
★ A.P. (Arithmetic Progression) : A sequence in which the difference between the consecutive terms are equal is said to be in A.P.
★ If a1 , a2 , a3 , . . . , an are in AP , then
a2 - a1 = a3 - a2 = a4 - a3 = . . .
★ The common difference of an AP is given by ; d = a(n) - a(n-1) .
★ The nth term of an AP is given by ;
a(n) = a1 + (n - 1)d .
Solution :
- Given AP : 1 , 4 , 7 , 10 , . . .
- To find : a(10) = ?
Here ,
First term , a = 1
Also ,
The common difference d will be ;
→ d = a(2) - a(1)
→ d = 4 - 1
→ d = 3
Now ,
We know that , the nth term of an AP is given by , a(n) = a + (n - 1)d
Thus ,
The 10th term of the AP will be given as ;
=> a(10) = a + (10 - 1)d
=> a(10) = a + 9d
=> a(10) = 1 + 9×3
=> a(10) = 1 + 27
=> a(10) = 28
Hence ,
10th term , a(10) = 28 .
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