find 4numberes in ap whose sum is10 and sum of squares is 30
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
let the 4 terms of the AP be, (a - 3d), (a - d), (a + d) and (a + 3d) having 2d as the common difference.
given,
a-3d + a-d + a+d + a+3d = 10
=> 4a = 10
=> 2a = 5
=> a = 5/2 ----------------- (1)
also, (a-3d)²+(a-d)²+(a+d)²+(a+3d)² = 30
=> (a²-2(a)(3d)+(3d)²) + (a²-2ad+d²) + (a²+2ad+d²) + (a²+2(a)(3d)+(3d)²) = 30
=> a²-6ad+9d² + 2(a²+d²) + a²+6ad+9d²
=> 2(a²+9d²) + 2(a²+d²) = 15
=> 2(a²+a²+9d²+d²) = 15
=> 2(2a²+10d²) = 15
=> 4(a²+5d²) =15
=> a²+5d² = 15/4
substituting a=5/2 in the above eqn.
we get,
(5/2)² + 5d² = 15/4
(25/4) + 5d² = 15/4
5d² = 15/4 - 25/4
5d² = 5(3/4 - 5/4)
d² = (3-5)/4
d² = -2/4 = -1/2
d = 1/√2
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