Math, asked by varsha145, 1 year ago

find a and b = 5+2√3 by 7+4√3=a-b√3

Answers

Answered by kar13
1
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Answered by HarishAS
2
Hi friend, Harish here.

Here is your answer:

Given that,

 \frac{5+2 \sqrt{3} }{7+4 \sqrt{3} } = a-b \sqrt{3}

To find,

The value of a & b.

Solution,

First we must rationalize the denominator by multiplying and dividing the number by it's conjugate.

Conjugate is 7 - 4√ 3 .

Then,

\frac{5+2 \sqrt{3} }{7+4 \sqrt{3} } \times  \frac{7-4 \sqrt{3}}{7-4 \sqrt{3}} = a-b \sqrt{3}

Here to multiply the denominator we must use the identity:

(x+y) (x-y) = x² - y².

Then,

(7 + 4√3) (7 - 4√3) = (7)² - (4√3)² = 49 - 48 = 1.

So,

\frac{5+2 \sqrt{3} }{7+4 \sqrt{3} } \times \frac{7-4 \sqrt{3}}{7-4 \sqrt{3}} =  \frac{(35 +14 \sqrt{3} -20 \sqrt{3} - 24 ) }{(7+4 \sqrt{3}(7-4 \sqrt{3})  } =  \frac{11-6 \sqrt{3} }{1}

⇒ 11-6 \sqrt{3}  = a-b \sqrt{3}

Now by comparing we get,

a = 11 & b = 6.
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Hope my  answer is helpful to you.

varsha145: thank u
HarishAS: Welcome
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