find a and b if 5+√3/3-2√3 = a + b√3
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Solution:
Given (5 + 2√3)/(7 + 4√3) = a + b√3
Rationalizing the denominator on left-hand-side by multiplying the numerator and denominator with (7 - 4√3),
(5 + 2√3) (7 - 4√3)/(7 + 4√3) (7 - 4√3) = a + b√3
Multiply term by term the two expressions on numerator of L.H.S. and for the denominator apply the identity (m+n) (m-n) = m² - n² . We obtain,
(35 - 20√3 + 14√3 - 8.√3.√3)/[7² - (4√3)²] = a + b√3
Or, (35 - 6√3 - 8.3)/(49 - 48) = a + b√3
Or, (35 - 6√3 - 24)/1 = a + b√3
Or, 11 - 6√3 = a + b√3
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