Physics, asked by adnan5225, 11 days ago

find:- A body of mass m moving with an initial velocity of 10m/s accelerate for 20s. final velocity of the body is 25m/s.given that mass of body is 2kg.find force and momentum.




very urgent plz answer​

Answers

Answered by SparklingBoy
115

 \large \dag Question :-

A body of mass m moving with an initial velocity of 10m/s accelerate for 20s. final velocity of the body is 25 m/s. Given that mass of body is 2kg. Find force and momentum.

 \large \dag Answer :-

\red\dashrightarrow\underline{\underline{\sf  \green{Force   \:  is \:  1.5 \: Newton}} }\\

\red\dashrightarrow\underline{\underline{\sf  \green{Momentum   \:  is \:  20 \: kg\:m/s}} }\\

 \large \dag Step by step Explanation :-

Here we have :

  • Initial Velocity = u = 10 m/s

  • Final Velocity = v = 25 m/s

  • Time = t = 20 s

  • Let acceleration be = a m/s²

 We Have 1st Equation of Motion as :

\large \bf \red\bigstar \: \: \orange{ \underbrace{ \underline{\blue{v = u + at}}}}\\

⏩ Applying 1st Equation of Motion ;

 \\ :\longmapsto \rm 25 = 10 + a \times 20 \\ \\

:\longmapsto \rm 25 - 10 = 20a \\ \\ :\longmapsto \rm 20a = 15 \\ \\

:\longmapsto \rm a = \frac{15}{20} \\ \\

\purple{ \large :\longmapsto  \underline {\boxed{{\bf a =0.75} }}}\\

Acclerration is 0.75 m/s²

So now we have,

  • Acclerration = a = 0.75 m/s²

  • Mass = m = 2 kg

 We have relation b/w Force, Mass and Acceleration as :

\large \bf \red\bigstar \: \: \orange{ \underbrace{ \underline{\blue{F=ma}}}}\\

Using above relation Force will be ;

:\longmapsto \rm F = 2 \times 0.75 \\  \\

\purple{ \large :\longmapsto  \underline {\boxed{{\bf F = 1.5 \: N} }}} \\

Force is 1.5 Newton

Also we have relation b/w Force, Mass and Acceleration as :

\large \bf \red\bigstar \: \: \orange{ \underbrace{ \underline{\blue{p=mv}}}}\\

Using above relation momentum will be ;

:\longmapsto \rm p = 2 \times 10 \\  \\

\purple{ \large :\longmapsto  \underline {\boxed{{\bf p = 20 \: kg \: m/s} }}} \\

Momentum is 20 kg m/s


MasterDhruva: Nice!!!
Answered by rohithkrhoypuc1
113

Answer:

 \large \dag Answer :-

  • Force is 1.5 Newton .
  • Momentum is 20 kg m/s.

 \large \dag Solutions :-

In the question given that,

  • (A body of mass moving with an initial velocity of 10m/s accelerates for 20 sec.Final velocity of the body is 25 m/s .)

 \large \dag Given :-

  • Mass of the body is 2kg .

  • Initial velocity =10 m/s .

  • Final velocity =25 m /s .

  • Time = 20 seconds.

 \large \dag Consider :-

  • Acceleration be =a m/s .

Here ,

We know one formula related on first equation of motion that is ,

 \sf\tt\large{\red {\underline {\underline{\;V \;= \;u \;+\;at:}}}}

According to this formula, lets find the acceleration,

  • Lets apply all the values we get ,

  • 25 = 10+a×20

  • 25-10 = 20a

  • 15 = 20a

  • 15/20=a

  • a =0.75m/s ^2.

Next,

  • Here we get the acceleration value so,

  • One thing we know that is ,

  • The relation between Force ,Acceleration and mass,

That is ,

 \large \dag F = ma

According to this formula,

  • Lets find force

Applying the values we get that,

  • F = 2 ×0.75

  • F = 1.5N.

In the question given that we should need to find the momentum .

So ,

We know one formula to find the momentum of the given body .

i.e,

 \large \dag P = m×V

  • Now applying all the values we get that,

  • P =2 ×10

  • P =20kg m /s .

Therefore,

  • This is the perfect answer to your question.

MasterDhruva: Great!!
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