find a quadratic Polynomial whose zeroes are
3 and -l
Answers
Answer :
The required quadratic polynomial is x² - 2x - 3
Step-by-step explanation :
Given zeroes are 3 and -1,
➙ Sum of zeroes
= 3 + (-1)
= 3 - 1
= 2
➙ Product of zeroes
= 3(-1)
= -3
The quadratic polynomial is of the form :
⇝ x² - (sum of zeroes)x + (product of zeroes)
Substituting the values of sum and product of zeroes,
x² - (2)x + (-3)
x² - 2x - 3
The required quadratic polynomial is x² - 2x - 3
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About Quadratic Polynomials :
✯ It is a polynomial of degree 2
✯ General form :
ax² + bx + c = 0
✯ Determinant, D = b² - 4ac
✯ Based on the value of Determinant, we can define the nature of roots.
D > 0 ; real and unequal roots
D = 0 ; real and equal roots
D < 0 ; no real roots i.e., imaginary
✯ Relationship between zeroes and coefficients :
✩ Sum of zeroes = -b/a
✩ Product of zeroes = c/a
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Step by step explanation:-
We have to find the Quadratic polynomial whose zeros are 3, -1
Quadratic polynomial = x²-(Sum of roots)x + product of roots
So, Sum of zeroes = 3 +(-1) = 3-1
Sum of zeroes = 2
Product of zeros = 3 ×-1
Product of zeroes= -3
Hence Required polynomial is
x² -(sum of roots)x+ product of roots
x² -(2)x +(-3)
x² -2x -3 is Required polynomial
Hence this Quadratic equation has roots of 3,-1
Verification:-
x²-2x-3=0
x² -3x +x -3 =0
x(x-3)+1(x-3)=0
(x-3)(x+1)=0
x = 3,-1 Hence verified
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