Find a quadratic polynomial with the given number as sum and product of zeroes : 1. -8/3 , 4/3
Answers
Answer:
x² + 8x/3 + 4/3
Note:
• The general form of a quadratic polynomial is given as ; ax² + bx + c .
• Zeros of a polynomial are the possible values of unknown (variable) for which the polynomial becomes zero .
• In order to find the zeros of a polynomial, equte it to zero.
• A quadratic polynomial has atmost two zero.
• If A and B are the zeros of s quadratic polynomial ax² + bx + c , then ;
Sum of zeros , (A+B) = -b/a
Product of zeros , (A•B) = c/a
• If A and B are the zeros of any quadratic polynomial, then it is given as ;
x² - (A+B)x + A•B .
Solution:
Here,
It is given that the sum and product of zeros of required quadratic polynomial are –8/3 and 4/3 respectively.
Let A and B be the zeros of the required quadratic polynomial.
Thus,
According to the question , we have ;
A + B = –8/3
A•B = 4/3
Now,
The required quadratic polynomial will be given as ; x² - (A+B)x + A•B
ie ; x² - (-8/3)x + 4/3
ie ; x² + 8x/3 + 4/3
Hence,
The required quadratic polynomial is:
x² + 8x/3 + 4/3 .
Moreover ,
Let's find the zeros of of the required quadratic polynomial by equating it to zero.
Thus,
=> x² + 8x/3 + 4/3 = 0
=> (3x² + 8x + 4)/3 = 0
=> 3x² + 8x + 4 = 0
=> 3x² + 2x + 6x + 4 = 0
=> x(3x + 2) + 2(3x + 2) = 0
=> (3x + 2)(x + 2) = 0
=> x = -2/3 , -2
Hence,
The zeros of required quadratic polynomial are ;
x = -2/3 , -2 .
Given:
The sum of the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial is -8/3 and the product is 4/3.
To Find:
We need to find the quadratic polynomial.
Solution:
Let α and β be the two zeroes of the quadratic polynomial.
α + β = -8/3
αβ = 4/3
Now, the polynomial is :
x² - ( α + β )x + αβ
= x² - ( -8/3 )x + 4/3
= x² + 8/3x + 4/3
Hence, the required polynomial is x² + 8/3x + 4/3.