Find all the zeroes of the polynomial 2x⁴ - 9x³ + 5x² + 3x - 1 , if tow of its zeroes are (2 + √3) & (2 - √3) .
Answer with complete steps.
Points : 30 ☺
kvnmurty:
sum of all four roots is = -9/2...prod=-1/2...so sum unknown roots a+b =9/2-2-sqrt3-2-sqrt3=1/2
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Answered by
86
MULTIPLY THE FACTORS
WE GET [()-3]
⇒[tex] x^{2} -4x+1 [/tex]
SINCE THIS EQUATION IS ALSO THE FACTOR OF THE GIVEN EQUATION, FOLLOW THE PROCEDURE IN THE PICTURE AND THEN COME BACK AGAIN,
NOW, FACTORIZE
we get ⇒2x(x-1)+1(x-1)
⇒(x-1)(2x+1)
THEREFORE OTHER FACTORS ARE
x=1 and x=-1/2.
THEREFORE ALL THE ZEROES OF THE GIVEN POLYNOMIAL ARE -1/2,1, AND
WE GET [()-3]
⇒[tex] x^{2} -4x+1 [/tex]
SINCE THIS EQUATION IS ALSO THE FACTOR OF THE GIVEN EQUATION, FOLLOW THE PROCEDURE IN THE PICTURE AND THEN COME BACK AGAIN,
NOW, FACTORIZE
we get ⇒2x(x-1)+1(x-1)
⇒(x-1)(2x+1)
THEREFORE OTHER FACTORS ARE
x=1 and x=-1/2.
THEREFORE ALL THE ZEROES OF THE GIVEN POLYNOMIAL ARE -1/2,1, AND
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Answered by
60
if two zeros ( 2 +√3) and ( 2 -√3) are given of polynomial it means
{ x -(2 -√3)} and { x -( 2+√3) } are the factors of given polynomial ,
hence,
{ x -(2 -√3)}{x -(2+√3)} is a factor of given polynomial .
{ x² -(2+√3)x -(2-√3)x +(2-√3)(2+√3)} is a factor of given polynomial .
{ x²-(4)x + 1} is a factor of given polynomial .
hence, x²-4x +1 is divisible by given polynomial .
now,
x² -4x +1 ) 2x⁴ -9x³+ 5x² +3x -1( 2x²-x -1
2x⁴ -8x³ +2x²
===============
-x³ +3x² +3x
-x³ +4x² -x
===========
-x² + 4x -1
-x² +4x -1
===========
0000
so, 2x² -x -1 is a factor in which two unknown roots present
now,
2x² -x -1 =0
2x² -2x +x -1 =0
2x( x -1)+ ( x -1) = 0
(2x +1)( x -1)=0
x = -1/2 and 1
so, -1/2 and 1 are two unknown roots of given polynomial .
{ x -(2 -√3)} and { x -( 2+√3) } are the factors of given polynomial ,
hence,
{ x -(2 -√3)}{x -(2+√3)} is a factor of given polynomial .
{ x² -(2+√3)x -(2-√3)x +(2-√3)(2+√3)} is a factor of given polynomial .
{ x²-(4)x + 1} is a factor of given polynomial .
hence, x²-4x +1 is divisible by given polynomial .
now,
x² -4x +1 ) 2x⁴ -9x³+ 5x² +3x -1( 2x²-x -1
2x⁴ -8x³ +2x²
===============
-x³ +3x² +3x
-x³ +4x² -x
===========
-x² + 4x -1
-x² +4x -1
===========
0000
so, 2x² -x -1 is a factor in which two unknown roots present
now,
2x² -x -1 =0
2x² -2x +x -1 =0
2x( x -1)+ ( x -1) = 0
(2x +1)( x -1)=0
x = -1/2 and 1
so, -1/2 and 1 are two unknown roots of given polynomial .
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