Find angle x in each figure
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Answer:
(i) 40°
(ii) 90°
(iv) 40°
(v) 45°
(vii) 60°
(viii) 55°
Step-by-step explanation:
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Given :
(i) 40°
(ii) 45°
(iv) 100°
(v) x
(vii) 120°
(viii) 110°
To find :
- the value of x
Solution :
⇒ Let's find the value of x.
(i) 40°
→ The value of x is 40°.
- Because in an isosceles triangle two angles and sides of the triangle are always the same.
(ii) 45°
- Sum of angles of the triangle = 180°. Let the unknown angle be x.
→ x + 45° + 45° = 180°
→ x + 90° = 180°
→ x = 180°- 90°
→ x = 90°
∴ x = 90°
(iv) 100°
- Sum of angles of the triangle = 180°. Let the unknown angle be x.
→ x + x + 100° = 180°
→ 2x + 100° = 180°
→ 2x = 180° - 100°
→ 2x = 80°
→ x = 80/2
→ x = 40°
∴ x = 40°
(v)
- Here, one angle is 90° because it is a right-angle triangle.
→ x + x + 90° = 180°
→ 2x + 90° = 180°
→ 2x = 180° - 90°
→ 2x = 90°
→ x = 90/2
→ x = 45°
∴ x = 45°
(vii) 120°
→ x + 120° = 180°
→ x = 180° - 120°
→ x = 60°
∴ x = 60°
(viii) 110°
- The exterior angle is equal to the sum of opposite internal angles.
→ x + x = 110°
→ 2x = 110°
→ x = 110/2
→ x = 55°
∴ x = 55°
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