Find AP whose sum and product of 3 adjacent terms are 39 and 1560 respectively nth term of a sequence is given by the formula an = 10-3n ,find the sum of its 20 terms .
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
Sum of 3 adjacent terms=39
Product of 3 adjacent terms=1560
an=10-3n
To find:
A.P formed
Sum of its 20 terms
solution:
Let 3 adjacent terms be
a-d, a, a+d
sum=a-d+a+a+d=3a
but it is given that sum = 39
therefore,
3a=39
a=13 - - - - 1
Product= (a-d)(a)(a+d)
=(a^2-ad)(a+d)
=a^3+a^2d-a^2d-ad^2
=a^3-ad^2
but it is given that product = 1560
therefore,
a^3-ad^2=1560
a(a^2-d^2)=1560- - - - 2
from 1 a= 13
putting in 2, we get,
13(13^2-d^2)=1560
169-d^2=1560/13
-d^2=1560/13-169
-d^2=1560/13-2197/13
-d^2=-637/13
d^2=49
d=7
Now A.P formed:
=a,a+d,a+2d- - -
=13,20,27- - -
sum of its 20 terms=n/2(2a+(n-1)d)
here
n=20 (given)
a=13(find above)
d=7(find above)
putting values we get
=20/2(2*13+(20-1)7)
=10(26+133)
=10*159
=1590