find first four terms from following data is a=-6 d=-3
Answers
Answer:
,-6,-9,-12,-15 add d to the previous terms
Given :
- First Term = -6
- Common Difference = -3
To Find :
First four terms.
Solution :
Analysis :
Here by using the formula of AP to find the n number of terms we can find the first four tems.
Required Formula :
aₙ = a + (n - 1)d
where,
- aₙ = The term
- a = first term
- d = Common Difference
- n = Respective term
Explanation :
2nd Term :
We know that if we are given the first term and common difference of the AP and is asked to find the terms then our required formula is,
aₙ = a + (n - 1)d
where,
- aₙ = a₂
- a = -6
- d = -3
- n = 2
Using the required formula and substituting the required values,
⇒ aₙ = a + (n - 1)d
⇒ a₂ = -6 + (2 - 1)-3
⇒ a₂ = -6 + (1)-3
⇒ a₂ = -6 + 1 × -3
⇒ a₂ = -6 + (-3)
⇒ a₂ = -6 -3
⇒ a₂ = -9
∴ a₂ = -9.
3rd Term :
We know that if we are given the first term and common difference of the AP and is asked to find the terms then our required formula is,
aₙ = a + (n - 1)d
where,
- aₙ = a₃
- a = -6
- d = -3
- n = 3
Using the required formula and substituting the required values,
⇒ aₙ = a + (n - 1)d
⇒ a₃ = -6 + (3 - 1)-3
⇒ a₃ = -6 + (2)-3
⇒ a₃ = -6 + 2 × -3
⇒ a₃ = -6 + (-6)
⇒ a₃ = -6 -6
⇒ a₃ = -12
∴ a₃ = -12.
4th Term :
We know that if we are given the first term and common difference of the AP and is asked to find the terms then our required formula is,
aₙ = a + (n - 1)d
where,
- aₙ = a₄
- a = -6
- d = -3
- n = 4
Using the required formula and substituting the required values,
⇒ aₙ = a + (4 - 1)d
⇒ a₄ = -6 + (4 - 1)-3
⇒ a₄ = -6 + (3)-3
⇒ a₄ = -6 + 3 × -3
⇒ a₄ = -6 + (-9)
⇒ a₄ = -6 -9
⇒ a₄ = -15
∴ a₄ = -19.