find kinetic energy of 5 litres of a gas at S.T.P
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Answer:
The kinetic energy of gas molecule is given by 3/2kT
Given: V=8lts=8;P=5atm
From the ideal gas equation: PV=nRT
nT=PV/R=8×5/0.082
Total kinetic energy =N×3/2kT where N is the total gas molecules
=(40/0.082)×6.02×10
23
×1.38×10
−23
×3/2
=6078 joules
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