find maximum and minimum value of following expression. 1. cos²x+2(sinx+cosx)² 2. 3sin²x-5(cosx-sinx)²+3
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Answer:
We know that AM≥GM
∴
2
2
sinx
+2
cosx
≥
2
sinx
2
cosx
⇒2
sinx
+2
cosx
≥2
2
sinx+cosx
⇒2
sinx
+2
cosx
≥2×2
2
sinx+cosx
⇒2
sinx
+2
cosx
≥2
1+
2
sinx+cosx
But sinx+cosx=
2
sin(x+
4
π
)≥−
2
∴2
sinx
+2
cosx
≥2
1−
2
2
⇒2
sinx
+2
cosx
≥2
1−
2
1
,∀x∈R
Hence, minimum value is 2
1−
2
1
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