find median Marks 0-10 10-20 20-30 30- 40 40-50 Frequency 8 30 40 12 10
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Answer:
Marks
Students(f)
Cumulative frequency(cf)
10−20
12
12
20−30
35
12+35=47
30−40
45
47+45=92
40−50
25
92+25=117
50−60
13
117+13=130
n=Σf=130
2
n
=
2
130
=65
Median =l+
⎝
⎛
f
2
n
−cf
⎠
⎞
×h
n=Σf= Total number of frequency =130
2
n
=
2
20
=65
So, the median class is 30−40
L= Lower limit of the median class =30
cf= Cumulative frequency of the class preceding the median class =92
f= Frequency of the median class =45
h= class width=10
Therefore, Median =l+
⎝
⎛
f
2
n
−cf
⎠
⎞
×h
=30+
⎝
⎜
⎜
⎛
45
2
130
−92
⎠
⎟
⎟
⎞
×10
=30+(
45
65−92
)×10
=30−6
=24
Hence, the median is 24.
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