Science, asked by reetikasamuel60, 7 months ago

Find out about the structure and functioning of RO water filters used at home.​

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Answered by varshininclass9
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Water purification, process by which undesired chemical compounds, organic and inorganic materials, and biological contaminants are removed from water. That process also includes distillation (the conversion of a liquid into vapour to condense it back to liquid form) and deionization (ion removal through the extraction of dissolved salts). One major purpose of water purification is to provide clean drinking water. Water purification also meets the needs of medical, pharmacological, chemical, and industrial applications for clean and potable water. The purification procedure reduces the concentration of contaminants such as suspended particles, parasites, bacteria, algae, viruses, and fungi. Water purification takes place on scales from the large (e.g., for an entire city) to the small (e.g., for individual households).

Reverse osmosis filtration system works by forcing water through a special find membrane to eliminate impurities that may not be visible to the naked eye.

These membranes remove impurities based on their size and shape. This means that particles larger than water molecules cannot pass through the filter. The membrane blocks harmful chemicals and contaminants such as pesticides, viruses, microorganisms, ions, bacteria, amongst others. In fact, it can also remove chemicals dissolved in water, which other purification technologies cannot.

An RO purifier is best suited for home as well as industrial usage. The RO technology is being successfully used across industries including cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, seawater desalination, food and beverage processing, and industrial boilers.

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