Question

find out five acids,bases and salts that you use in your daily life. mention the use of each on

Answer 1

Answer:

Acids and Bases are encountered daily in chemistry and our everyday life. Both Acids and bases make the critical part and parcel of our livelihood. They play an efficient role inside or outside of our body. From the formation of the food to the decomposition of any substance, acids and bases play a crucial role in our everyday life. Let’s check their uses in our daily life.

Explanation:

Earlier, acids, bases, and salts were characterized by the experimental testing of their aqueous solutions. An acid is defined as a substance whose water solution tastes sour, turns blue litmus red and neutralizes bases.  A substance is called base if its aqueous solution tastes bitter, turns red litmus blue or neutralizes acids.

Answer 2

Answer:

We use in our daily life a large number of substances such as lemon, tamarind, common salt, sugar and vinegar.

Explanation:

Acids:-

Sulphuric acid is used in car batteries

Nitric acid is used in explosives and in the making of fertilizers.

Vinegar -acetic acid- preservatives

Sodas- carbonic acids

Hydrochloric acid- in our stomach for digestion purpose

contain acids.

Bases:-

Baking Soda-Baking purpose

Borax: Cleaning and Pest Control

Milk of Magnesia (Magnesium Hydroxide) - antacid

Calcium hydroxide (Ca[OH]2) is used in  mortar, caustic lime and plaster

Aluminum hydroxide (Al[OH]3): Aluminium hydroxide is an active ingredient in deodorants and antacids

Salts:-

Sodium Chloride -  sodium chloride  is also used in the making various food items.

Potassium Nitrate  - This salt is used as a fertilizer and in the making of glass and gun powder.

Ammonium Phosphate-fertilizer

 Potassium Chloride-fertilizer

 Calcium Hypochlorite- Bleaching Powder

Sodium carbonate- washing soda

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