find out how rice cultivated describe the process with help of picture diagram answer
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Answer:
The seeds are transplanted by hand and then through proper irrigation, the seeds are cultivated. Rice grows on a variety of soils like silts, loams and gravels. ... In the hilly areas, slopes are cut into terraces for the cultivation of rice. Thus, the rice grown in the hilly areas is known as dry or upland rice.
Explanation:
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Cultivation of rice is done as follows -
1 - Preparing the land
Farmers get to work on the fields and will try to finish all the preparations before the rainy season. First, they begin to pull out the weeds so that the main crop would receive all the nutrition from the soil. Once this is done, the field is tilled by buffaloes to a certain inch. We then add natural manure to the land to improve the fertility of the soil. Finally, the land is covered with water for about 2 - 2.5 cm before the seedlings are sown.
2 - Transplanting the paddy seedlings
Usually, the seedlings are first grown in a nursery and then transferred to the fields after forty days. In some regions, it is directly sown in the fields. However, the yield from transplanting is significantly higher than that of direct sowing.
3 - Maintenance of the field
Paddy requires utmost attention and regular maintenance. The crop needs to be spaced out so that they derive equal nutrition from the soil. Our farmers will also regulate the water level in the soil depending on the growth of the crop.
4 - Harvesting
Harvesting is done during the dry season. The farmers use the traditional curved knife and this process is very labor-intensive. Once this process is finished, our farmers will finally separate the rice grains from the husk through threshing, milling, and winnowing.