English, asked by subhamsadhu1999, 4 months ago

find out term independent of X in the expansion of (9x2-1*3x)12​

Answers

Answered by karnanjanaki
1

Answer:

answer is 495

Explanation:

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Answered by sourasghotekar123
0

Note: The correct question must be-

Find out term independent of x in the expansion of (9x^{2} -\frac{1}{3x} )^{12}.

Step 1: Given data

Given expression, (9x^{2} -\frac{1}{3x} )^{12}

Term independend of x=?

Step 2: Evaluating the given expression

Assume, that (r+1)^{th} term in the expansion is x free.

We know, for (a+b)^{n}, t_{r+1} =_{}^{n}\textrm{C}_{r}a^{n-r}b^{r}

Now,

t_{r+1} =_{}^{12}\textrm{C}_{r}(9x^{2}) ^{12-r}(-\frac{1}{3x}) ^{r}

t_{r+1} =_{}^{12}\textrm{C}_{r}9^{12-r}x ^{24-2r}(-\frac{1}{3x}) ^{r}

t_{r+1} =_{}^{12}\textrm{C}_{r}9^{12-r}x ^{24-2r}(-\frac{1}{3}) ^{r}x^{-r}

t_{r+1} =_{}^{12}\textrm{C}_{r}9^{12-r}x ^{24-2r-r}(-\frac{1}{3}) ^{r}

t_{r+1} =_{}^{12}\textrm{C}_{r}9^{12-r}x ^{24-3r}(-\frac{1}{3}) ^{r}

Now, since t_{r+1}\ is\ independent \ of\ x

So, index of x will be zero

Thus,

24-3r=0\\3r=24\\r=8

t_{r+1}=t_{8+1}= t_{9}=_{}^{12}\textrm{C}_{8}9^{12-8}x ^{0}(-\frac{1}{3}) ^{8}

t_{9}= _{}^{12}\textrm{C}_{8}9^{4}(\frac{1}{3^{8}})\\\\t_{9}= _{}^{12}\textrm{C}_{8}3^{8}(\frac{1}{3^{8}})\\t_{9}= _{}^{12}\textrm{C}_{8}

Hence, 9^{th} term is independent of x which is _{}^{12}\textrm{C}_{8}.

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