Find out the incorrect statement about Ovary (A) Females have a pair of ovaries located in the abdomen. (B) Ovary is the primary female sex organ which produces one ovum during each (C) Ovary also produces two groups of steroid hormones called estrogen and proge (D) After ovulation, the ruptured follicle is converted to a structure called corpus cal
Answers
Answer:
option d is wrong as ovaries do ovulation
Answer:
Ovaries Essentials
The ovaries maintain the health of the female reproductive system.
They secrete two main hormones—estrogen and progesterone.
Diseases associated with the ovaries include ovarian cysts, ovarian cancer, menstrual cycle disorders, and polycystic ovarian syndrome.
The ovaries are a pair of ova-producing organs (that is, they produce egg cells) that maintain the health of the female reproductive system. The ovaries, like their male counterpart, the testes, are known as gonads. This simply means they are the primary reproductive organs.addition to their role in producing ova, the ovaries also have the distinction of being an endocrine gland because they secrete hormones—primarily estrogen and progesterone—that are vital to normal reproductive development and fertility.
Anatomy of the Ovaries
The ovaries are oval shaped and about the size of a large grape. They are located on opposite ends of the pelvic wall, on either side of the uterus. The ovaries are each attached to the fimbria (tissue that connects the ovaries to the fallopian tube).
Hormones of the Ovaries
Ovaries produce and release two groups of sex hormones—progesterone and estrogen. There are actually three major estrogens, known as estradiol, estrone, and estriol. These substances work together to promote the healthy development of female sex characteristics during puberty and to ensure fertility.
Estrogen (estradiol, specifically) is instrumental in breast development, fat distribution in the hips, legs, and breasts, and the development of reproductive organs.
To a lesser extent, the ovaries release the hormone relaxin prior to giving birth. Another minor hormone is inhibin, which is important for signaling to the pituitary to inhibit follicle-stimulating hormone secretion.