Find pH of 0.003 M of Ch3COOH whose Ka =1.8×10^-5
Answers
Answered by
5
hi buddy
here is your answer
- Ka of acetic acid is 1.8 x 10^-5Ka = [H3O+][CH3COO-]/[CH3COOH]1.8 x 10^-5 = x.x/(0.003)On solving, we get, x = 2.32 x 10^-4[H+] = x = 2.32 x 10^-4pH = -log[H+] = -log (2.32 x 10^-4) = 3.63
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#Sibi ❤
Answered by
5
Answer:
- pH = 3.64
Steps:
pH of a particular substance is calculated by the formula:
- pH = - log [ H⁺ ]
To Calculate [ H⁺ ], we use the formula:
→ [ H⁺ ] = √ (Ka × C)
Where, Ka is the ionisation constant and C is known as the Concentration of the Acid / Base given.
According to the question,
Ka = 1.8 × 10⁻⁵ & C = 0.003 M
⇒ [ H⁺ ] = √ ( 1.8 × 10⁻⁵ × 0.003 )
⇒ [ H⁺ ] = √ ( 5.4 × 10⁻⁸ )
⇒ [ H⁺ ] = 2.32 × 10⁻⁴
Calculating the pH we get:
⇒ pH = - log [ 2.32 × 10⁻⁴ ]
⇒ pH = - log ( 2.32 ) - ( -4 ) log ( 10 )
⇒ pH = -0.36 + 4 ( 1 )
⇒ pH = 3.64
Hence the pH of 0.003 M of CH₃COOH is 3.64
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