find square root of 3 + 2√10i
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Solution:
√3 + 2√10i = a+ bi
Now, squaring on both the sides
= a² + b²i²+ 2abi (i² = -1)
= 3+ 2√10i = (a²-b²)+ 2abi
= a² - b² = 3 and 2ab = 2√10
a =
² - b² = 3
- b² = 3
Multiplying the whole equation by b²
10- = 3b²
+ 3b²-10 = 0
Let b² be m
m²+ 3m-10=0
m² +5m-2m-10 = 0
m(m+5)-2(m+5) = 0
(m = 2) or (m = 5) = 0
m = -2 or m = -5
Since b² = m
b = ±√2
a = ±√5
Therefore, the square root of 3+ 2√10i = ±(√5 - √2).
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