find the 31st term of AP whose 11th term is 38 and 16th term is 73
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an = a1 + (n - 1)d
when n = 11 ( 11 term):
38 = a1 + ( 11 - 1) d
38 = a1 + 10d ---------------------------- [ 1 ]
When n = 16 ( 16th term):
73 = a1 + ( 16 - 1) d
73 = a1 + 15d ---------------------------- [ 2 ]
Find d:
[ 2 ] - [ 1 ]:
5d = 35
d = 35 ÷ 5 = 7 ---------------------------- Sub into [ 1 ]
Find a:
38 = a1 + 10d
38 = a1 + 10 (7)
38 = a1 + 70
a1 = -32
Find the AP:
an = -32 + (n - 1)(7)
an = -32 + 7n - 7
an = 7n - 39
Find the 31st term:
an = 7n - 39
an = 7(31) - 39 = 178
Answer: The 31st term is 178.
mani202002:
find d: [2] - [1] 5d=35 how 5d=35
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