Find the 4-digit smallest number which when divided by 12, 15, 25, 30 leaves no remainder? 1300 1400 1200
Answers
Answer: 1200 is the 4-digit smallest number which divided by 12,15,25,30 leaving no remainder
Given: Numbers 12, 15, 25 and 30
To find: The smallest 4 digit number which when divided by given numbers leaves no remainder
Solution:
To find the smallest 4-digits numbers which is completely divisible by 12, 15, 25 and 30, first we need to calculate L.C.M of these numbers.
Using prime factorization method:
12 = 2 x 2 x 3
15 = 3 x 5
25 = 5 x 5
30 = 2 x 3 x 5
L.C.M = 2 x 2 x 3 x 5 x 5 = 300
[L.C.M is calculated by multiplying the maximum count of common factors of all the given numbers. Here, common factors are 2, 3 and 5. 2 appears maximum 2 times, 3 appears maximum 1 time and 5 appears maximum two times. So, they have been multiplied together to get the L.C.M]
Now, L.C.M is 300 but it's not a 4-digit number.
But, all the multiples of 300 will be completely divisible by given numbers.
Multiples of 300 are :-
300, 600, 900, 1200, 1500..and so on
The smallest 4-digit number is 1200.
Therefore, the desired smallest 4-digit number which when divided by 12, 15, 25 and 30 leaves no remainder is 1200.