Find the acidic strength between H2O find the acidic strength order between H2S NH3 ch4
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Most acidic: HF > H2O > NH3 > CH4 :Least acidic. 148. In oxyacids, the H is always bonded to one of the oxygens.The stronger acid has a greater tendency to give up its proton; therefore, the equilibrium will lie on the opposite side from the strongest acid.
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Explanation:
remove hydrogen from electronegative atom
so oh- , sh- , nh2- , ch3-
we know negative is stabilised by -i effect only
more electropositive / less electronegative atom satisfies the hungry of - charge
electronegative difference between o and h = 3.5-2.1=1.4
electronegative difference between s and h = 2.5-2.1=0.4
for more -i effect less electronegative difference
so sh- has more acidic strength than oh-
after nh2- has more -i effect than ch3-
so order is h2s>h2o>nh3>ch4
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