find the amount to be paid at end up to a year and to quit 2400 at 5% per annum (a) compounded annually (b) compounded half yearly
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Principle amount, P=2400
Number of years, n=2
The amount to be paid in case of compound interest is A=?
We know the formula,
A=P[1+r100]n
Substituting we get,
⇒A=2400[1+5100]2
Taking L.C.M. in bracket and simplify, we get:
⇒A=2400[105100]2
Since square is there in the bracket, simplify it, we get:
⇒A=2400[2120]2
Removing square, we get:
⇒A=2400[21×2120×20]
Simply separating the numerator and denominator terms,
⇒A=2400×21×21400
Simple division, we get:
⇒A=6×21×21
Multiplying we get,
⇒A=2646
.
Hence the required amount is 2646 rupees.
That is, the amount Rs. 2646 to be paid at the end of 2 years on Rs. 2400 at 5% per annum compounded annually.
So, the correct answer is “2646”.
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