Find the angle of elevation of sun altitude when the length of the shadow of vertical pole is equal to its height.
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Step-by-step explanation:
In right angled △ABC, AB represents the vertical tower and BC represents the shadow. θ represents the elevation angle of the sun.
⇒ tanθ=
BC
AB
⇒ tanθ=
x
h
But length of shadow = Height of the tower, i.e h=x.
∴ tanθ=
h
h
⇒ tanθ=1
∴ θ=tan
−1
(1)
∴ θ=45
o
Thus, elevation angle of sun is 45
o
.
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