Find the AP which fifth term is 5 and common difference is -3
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GIVEN
Find the AP which fifth term is 5 and common difference is -3
SOLUTION
- Common difference (d) = -3
- a5 = 5
→ a5 = a + (n - 1)d
→ 5 = a + (5 - 1)(-3)
→ 5 = a + 4*(-3)
→ 5 = a - 12
→ a = 5 + 12 = 17
Now,
- First term (a) = 17
- d = -3
→ a2 = a + (n - 1)d
→ a2 = 17 + (2 - 1)(-3)
→ a2 = 17 - 3 = 14
___________________________
→ a3 = a + (n - 1)d
→ a3 = 17 + (3 - 1)(-3)
→ a3 = 17 - 6 = 11
___________________________
→ a4 = a + (n - 1)d
→ a4 = 17 + (4 - 1)(-3)
→ a4 = 17 -9 = 8
Hence, A.Ps are 5, 8, 11, 14 ...
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