Find the area of a regular hexagon abcdef in which each side measures 13 cm and whose height is 23cm
Answers
897 Square centimeters.
Step-by-step explanation:
A regular hexagon has six sides.
To get its area we divide it into six equilateral triangle.
The triangles are of :
Height = 23 cm
Base = 13 cm
Area of a triangle = 1/2 × base × height
We have :
0.5 × 13 × 23 = 149.5 cm squared.
This is the area of one triangle.
The area of the six triangles is :
149.5 × 6 = 897
Area of the hexagon = 897 square centimeters.
Diagram:-
Given:-
- A hexagon ABCDEF in each side measure 13cm and height is 23cm.
To find:-
- Fine the area of a regular hexagon.
Solutions:-
- Let AL = DM = x cm
- LM = BC = 13cm
⟹ x + 13 + x = 23
⟹ 2x + 13 = 23
⟹ 2x = 23 - 13
⟹ 2x = 10
⟹ x = 10/2
⟹ x = 5cm
- AL = 5cm
From the right ∆AFL, we have.
⟹ FL² = AF² - AL²
⟹ FL² = (13)² - (5)²
⟹ FL² = 169 - 25
⟹ FL² = 144
⟹ FL = √144
⟹ FL = 12cm
- FL = BL = 12cm
Area of the regular hexagon = (Area of the trapezium ADEF) + (Area of the trapezium ABCD)
= 2(Area of the trapezium ADEF)
= 2(1/2 × (AD + EF) × FL)
= 2(1/2 × (23 + 13) × 12)
= 2(1/2 × 36 × 12)
= 2 × 18 × 12
= 432cm²